Think in layers

Start with a comfortable base layer, add an insulating layer and carry a weather-resistant outer layer appropriate to the forecast. Layers allow you to adjust as temperature, wind and activity change.

Choose footwear for the terrain, not just the destination name. A city walk, wet coastal path and mountain trail call for different support and protection. Pack dry socks and keep essentials protected from rain.

Pack around the day

Carry water, any necessary medication, a map and a charged phone; add sun protection or warm accessories when conditions warrant them. For remote routes, consider the extra equipment and skills the route requires.

Review the forecast close to departure and revise the plan when needed. No packing list makes an unsuitable route safe; use local advice and your own experience.